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The preventive role of the judiciary in protecting the financial interest of the European Union.

A comparative analysis for improved performance

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establish that the economic operator is able to perform the contract taking into consideration the

relevant provisions and the measures on the continuation of its business activities.

Forth, in all the countries, even in Romania, were the facultative grounds became mandatory, the grounds

for exclusion provided by Article 57 paragraph 4 of Directive 2014/24/EU will not be applied when:

1.

the bidder provided the contracting authority with information that the following measures have

been taken:

a.

the bidder has voluntarily paid or has committed to pay the compensation for the damages

incurred due to the criminal activities or misdemeanours where applicable;

b.

the bidder has cooperated, actively provided assistance or has taken other measures helping to

investigate, uncover the criminal activity or misdemeanour it has committed, where applicable;

c.

the bidder has taken technical, organisational, personnel management measures directed

towards preventing further criminal activities or misdemeanours;

2.

the contracting authority evaluated the information provided by the bidder following this procedure

and took a motivated decision that the measures taken by the bidder to prove its reliability are

sufficient. The sufficiency of these measures is evaluated based on how serious the criminal act or

misdemeanour was and what were the circumstances.

With reference to the suspension of the sanction, exclusion should not occur when the offence (a) is no-

longer sanctioned as a crime, (b) when a restoration has taken place, or (c) in case of revocation of the

sentence.

In the context of the present research, it is important to stress that the breach of tax and social security

obligations and most of the facultative grounds for exclusion provided by the Directive 2014/24/EU are

not necessarily criminal offences