44 / 56
CENTRE OF EXPERTISE IN JUDICIARY @ TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL ROMANIA
42
Universal
Declaration of Human Rights
UNCAC
UNCAC - Technical guide
Bangalore principle for judicial conduct
33
Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary
34
Procedures for Basic Principles
35
Strengthening Judicial Integrity against Corruption
36
Guidelines on the role of prosecutors
37
UN Convention Against Transnational
Organized Crime
GRECO Evaluation
International
Covenant on Civil
and Political
Rights
Montreal
Declaration
38
Ibero-American Summit
39
American Declaration of the Rights
and Duties of Man
Mt. Scopus Standards
40
IBA Minimum Standards
41
Beijing Statement
42
European Charter
43
Recommendation No. R (94) 12
44
CM(2010)147
45
Opinion no. 3 of CCJE
46
Opinion no. 1 (2000) of CCJE
47
Limassol
Conclusions (CMJA)
48
Council
Framework Decision
2001/220/JHA
49
New Delhi
Standards
50
Siracusa Principles
51
The Cairo Declaration
52
Commonwealth principles on the three branches of
Government
African charter on human and
peoples’
Rights
Plan of action for Africa on
53
African union convention on preventing and combating
corruption
Combating corruption in Judicial
Systems
Asian Human Rights Charter
EC Green Paper
54
The Universal
Charter of the judge
Beirut Declaration
European Convention of Human Rights
ECHR -Civil Limb
55
ECHR – Criminal Limb
56
GCR 2007
57
Advocacy Toolkit
58
PROPER ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
G1. Judicial proceedings have
to be expeditious, according
to the complexity of the case,
and should always observe
the procedural rules and the
protection of fundamental
rights
pg. 9
A 14
,3 (a)
P. 6,
p.
1.5
P. 3, p. 1,
V; P. 3, p.
3 (b), V
P. 3, p.
13; P. 5,
p. 24
Pg.
50-
55
Pg.
41
G2. The caseload a judge
has to deal with shall ensure
sufficient time for him / her to
understand the case, analyse
all the evidence submitted and
make decisions in good faith
pg.
10
R3:
Q2:
Point
6
P. 3,
p. 1
III (d)
P. 6,
p. 42,
p. 44
P. 5,
p. 26
A. 10
ix),
(xi)
pg.
18
G3. Judicial officials must
always observe fundamental
rights and procedural rules
when gathering evidence,
in order to avoid obtaining
evidence unlawfully. Using
unlawful evidence may render
the whole process unlawful
and thus grant impunity to the
guilty due to violation of his/
her human rights.
A.11
P. 3, p. 1,
V; P. 3, p.
3 (b), V
P. 3, p.
13; P. 4,
p. 17; P.
5, p. 24
Pg.
24-
25
G4. The defendant shall enjoy
the presumption of innocence
until a final conviction is issued
A. 11
A. 6.2
G5. All sanctions and
measures applied by the
judiciary must be proportional.
A30
A.7
G6. Immunity rules for
members of parliament or
judicial officials shall respect
their independence, but not
prevent justice
Value
2.4
R1: Part 2:
GPC3
Art
14,
2.
4
P. 3, p. 14
P. 4,
2.2.2.
A. 51
Pg.
10
G7. Courts or other public
institutions should provide
information regarding pending
cases with discretion and
circumspection, and avoid
public speculation as to the
defendant’s guilt or innocence.
R2: Part
2: 2.1
P. 4, p. 26
Art, 8
(i)
A. 33,
35
Pg.
37
G8. Media campaigns that can
influence public opinion, and
influence jurors or lay judges
are strictly prohibited
R1: Part 2:
GPC3
Ch.1 6.3
P. 7, p. 40
A. 33,
35
Pg.
37
G9. The legal framework,
particularly in criminal cases,
shall only be altered by
amendments adopted by the
legislative body.
II.3.
pg.116
A 8
A 9
R1:Part 1:
3.1; 3.2.;
R2: Part3:
A14, 19;
R3: Q1:
Art. 2, 5,
3, 19;
P. 1
P. 5,
p.
1.2
P. 1, p.
2 (a)
P. 6, p. 34
P. 9 ,
Objec
tive
A 6.1 Pg.
25 Pg 13